Optimization of Renewable Energy Systems for Remote Areas in Indonesia Using Hybrid PV-Wind-Battery Systems
Keywords:
Hybrid energy systems, renewable energy, remote areas, photovoltaic, wind energy, IndonesiaAbstract
This paper presents an optimization approach for a hybrid photovoltaic (PV)-wind-battery energy system tailored for remote areas in Indonesia. Due to the archipelagic nature of the country, many remote areas lack access to the national power grid, making renewable energy solutions crucial. This study utilizes a genetic algorithm to optimize system configurations, balancing energy production, storage requirements, and cost efficiency. Results indicate that the proposed hybrid system can meet local demand with high reliability and at lower costs compared to diesel generators. The study also addresses environmental and social impacts, proposing sustainable energy strategies for Indonesia's underserved regions.
References
Bach, W., Dienhart, H., & Roth, S. (1998). Hybrid photovoltaic/wind power generation system
with battery storage: Case study analysis for a German farm. Solar Energy, 64(4-6), 313-319.
Barrios, J. M., & Rajamani, R. (2020). Modeling and optimization of hybrid energy systems for rural electrification. Journal of Renewable Energy Engineering, 22(1), 54-64.
Bekele, G., & Tadesse, G. (2012). Feasibility study of small Hydro/PV/Wind hybrid system for off-grid rural electrification in Ethiopia. Applied Energy, 97, 5-15.
Diab, F., Lan, H., & Zhang, L. (2015). An environmentally-friendly factory in Egypt based on a hybrid PV/wind/battery/diesel power system. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 49, 1387-1395.
García, J. L., Luna, A., & Rodas, E. (2017). Hybrid renewable energy systems for off-grid rural electrification in developing countries: Design and case study analysis. Energy Conversion and Management, 151, 416-426.
Hafez, O., & Bhattacharya, K. (2012). Optimal planning and design of a renewable energy-based supply system for microgrids. Renewable Energy, 45, 7-15.
Kaldellis, J. K., Zafirakis, D., & Kavadias, K. A. (2009). Techno-economic comparison of energy storage systems for island autonomous electrical networks. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 13(2), 378-392.
Kumar, D., & Sudhakar, K. (2015). Performance evaluation of 10 MW grid connected solar photovoltaic power plant in India. Energy Reports, 1, 184-192.
Lund, H., & Kempton, W. (2008). Integration of renewable energy into the transport and electricity sectors through V2G technology. Energy Policy, 36(9), 3578-3587.
Ma, T., Yang, H., & Lu, L. (2015). Development of hybrid PV-wind-battery systems for remote areas: A review of optimization approaches and techno-economic analysis. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 42, 464-476.
Manwell, J. F., McGowan, J. G., & Rogers, A. L. (2009). Wind energy explained: Theory, design, and application. John Wiley & Sons.
Prajapati, M. S., & Nayar, C. V. (2015). Techno-economic optimization of hybrid renewable energy systems for rural electrification in Fiji. Energy Conversion and Management, 90, 406-416.
Sen, R., & Bhattacharyya, S. C. (2014). Off-grid electricity generation with renewable energy technologies in India: An application of HOMER. Renewable Energy, 62, 388-398.
Shaahid, S. M., & El-Amin, I. (2009). Techno-economic evaluation of off-grid hybrid photovoltaic-diesel-battery power systems for rural electrification in Saudi Arabia—A way forward for sustainable development. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 13(3), 625-633.
Zhou, W., Lou, C., Li, Z., Lu, L., & Yang, H. (2010). Current status of research on optimum sizing of stand-alone hybrid solar-wind power generation systems. Applied Energy, 87(2), 380-389.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 The International Conferences on Engineering Sciences

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.